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Specialist coverage of Iran–Tajikistan relations
TJ · Country guide

Tajikistan at a glance

A mountainous Central Asian country with a Persian cultural heritage, the Pamirs and literary, cultural and economic ties with Iran.

Key facts

Capital
Dushanbe
Population
About 10.72 million people (official 2025 estimate)
Area
142,600 km²
Official language
Tajik
Currency
Somoni
Administrative divisions
Dushanbe, Sughd, Khatlon, GBAO and Districts of Republican Subordination

Major cities

DushanbeKhujandBokhtarKulobPanjakentKhorughHisorIstaravshan

Each figure is labelled by reference year and updated when new official data are released.